Product Intro

01

What is DiDi Switch ?

DiDi Switch, a new combined service designed for one of the major transportation service company—— DiDi Chuxing, is dedicated to expanding mobility options for our users by enabling a switch function between Ride-share and Car-share modes inside the vehicle, in order to get the most use of the vehicle and the driver’s time

Understand the Context

02

As the market leader of ride-hailing services in China, DiDi is looking to explore growth opportunities beyond the car rental business. What are the challenges?

Xiaoyu  56yr  Chongqing

"The transportation system right now is a total mess for the seniors, I would want to own a car but it is hard and expensive to get one."

Dalu  67yr  Wuhan

"It is hard to get around the city without a vehicle, but there is no need to really own one. The only purpose is just commuting for my work and I will have to leave it in the parking lot for the rest of the day."

Baoqian  33yr  Hangzhou

"Parking is so much hard to find, especially for popular destinations. While there is the need for returning the rental car back to the charging station, I'd rather pick the car-share service"

Design Criteria

The design should allow users to use the vehicle anytime and anywhere they need

The design should allow the users to set up their own schedule

The Design should combine the services in order to expand the opportunities

The design should be easy to get on boarding

Design Approach

03

Big Ideas

Park Almost Anywhere
Our system allows people to park almost anywhere while keeping the vehicle accessible and usable for the next user with the help of our charging robot "Juicy"
Combine Services
The system allows people to drive for DiDi without owning their own car. The vehicle  facilitates switching between  being a carshare rider and a DiDi driver.
Senior Friendly
Since seniors would be a huge part of the population in the future, we need to design a system that solves the needs of the older population.

Big Ideas

Combine Services

Getting a licensed vehicle in China can be difficult, but by combining ride share with car share, we can increase the number of DiDi ride share drivers.

Charging Robot

The Juicy autonomous robot is a charging robot that enables the user to park "almost everywhere". It will locate in each DiDi lot so that vehicle itself does not have to move around. It could be installed in community parking lots without too much infrastructure support.

Charging Robot

The Juicy autonomous robot is a charging robot that enables the user to park "almost everywhere". It will locate in each DiDi lot so that vehicle itself does not have to move around. It could be installed in community parking lots without too much infrastructure support.

Switch Ecosystem

Scenario

Vehicle Design

04

Exterior Design

In order to get the most use of both the vehicle and the driver’s time, The system offers a new vehicle design, Orangie, with LED light indication around the vehicle and face recognition locks to help the riders or the drives to quickly get on board.

1
LED INDICATION
LED lights are installed around the vehicle. While the drivers use their DiDi app to guide them to find the vehicle in the parking lot or the riders need to identify their vehicle on the street, the lights will flash or change color.
2
FACE RECOGNITION
The Vehicle uses a face recognition camera to confirm the driver's identity and unlock the vehicle. It was located on the angled beltline to help the driver scan their face easily without any extra steps on smartphone.
3
Combine Services
The trunk door also has a face recognition camera to allow the customers to quickly scan and open their trunks without putting their carrying bags down.
4
JUICY CHARGING ROBOT
The car battery is located at the bottom of the vehicle to allow the autonomous charging robot to charge the car while parking.

Charging Robot

The Juicy autonomous robot is a charging robot that enables the user to park "almost everywhere". It will locate in each DiDi lot so that vehicle itself does not have to move around. It could be installed in community parking lots without too much infrastructure support.

The Switch Button

The vehicle Orangie uses a toggle switch to control the service mode:

Rideshare Setting
Rideshare Setting

The vehicle Orangie uses a toggle switch to control the service mode:

Interior Design for Drivers and Riders

In each mode, the interior setting of the Orange Car is carefully considered, including the seat position, ambiance lights, in-car user interface.

1
Phone Docking
Most DiDi drives use their phone for navigation and ride selection. The Orangie allows the drives to dock their phone and use it as a part of the adjustable instrument panel.
2
Phone Docking
In each mode, the interior of the Orange Car shifts its color. The colored panels also help divide the environment between the drivers and the riders.
3
Phone Docking
An additional storage area was added under the center console with one side opening towards the driver side to allow the drivers to store their personal belonging during the Rideshare mode.

Ambience Lighting

In Carshare Mode, the center of the will stay in the middle or to the left (the driver's side) as the driver will join the conversation and probably will be the person who controls the interior atmosphere.

In the Rideshare Mode, the center will shift to the right or the back side (the riders' side) as the riders now formed a new group.

To offer the customer the best riding experience, adjust to the rideshare culture in China that all the customers enter the vehicle from the right side door, the back seat also alters its shape to make the entering easier and at the same time allow a more centripetal feeling for the conversation

Ambience Lighting

UI Design

05

Switch UI

interior screens and the new DiDi app portal that supports the different passenger’s requirements while switching between carsharing and rideshare modes.

Carshare Mode
Rideshare Mode
Dock the Phone
Rideshare Setting
Carshare Setting
Rideshare Setting
Set Destination
Accept Rides
Confirm Route
Start Navigation
New Destination
Switch to Carshare

Research Process

06

Explore the Context

To build an understanding of the car rental industry in China, we conducted researches in various fields, such as users, locations, infrastructures, and policies. The goal was to find out the answers to our pre-set questions like "who will be driving the rental car?" "What kind of route will they chose" Do they have any threshold while using the car renting services"​

The research helped us to actually put our foot in their shoes to experience all the possible challenges that could happened to them

Research Doc

Understanding Carshare

Field Research was also made on existing car renting services. By documenting the rental process steps by step, we were able to discover essential insights. Parking, charging sanitizing, learning the new operation, and even getting used to the new seat structure are all time-consuming and not convenient to the customers.

Another ergonomic research was conduct for the senior customers, we tried to make scenarios to actually explore the different driving experiences of senior customers.

Senior Assessment

Concept Ideation

The Concept Development phase started with ideating possible service structures. After the three key directions, "senior-friendly" "park-almost-anywhere" " combine services", were picked, we started to build all the possible concepts that might serve the goal.

The final decision was made to design an entire system that includes a vehicle design, corresponding user interfaces,  a supporting charging system, and also the business strategy.

Ergonomics and test

While developing the concepts, rapid prototypes are made to exam our concepts. Test mockups are made to test the measurements for the vehicle interior. Battery research is conducted with industry professionals to confirm the size and the location of the charging system.

Digital prototypes are also built to test out the workflow of the interior interface.

Refining the Design

After the design decisions were made, we started to refine our final design. Softwares like Sketch, Figma were used to make the user interface interactable. ​

We also used gravity sketch to build a 1:1 size model in VR for the vehicle design to once again prove our ergonomic decisions.

User InterfaceVehicle Model

Explore More

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